Somewhere in your house you may have a small wooden box with a carved lid. Perhaps the box is adorned with some brass elephants or a carved floral pattern. It may have an ivory effect inlay made from fine plastic and be lined with velvet or felt. Chances are that the box comes from India, and if so the narrow gullies (lanes) of the woodworking mohallas (neighbourhoods) of the North Indian city of Saharanpur are quite possibly the origin. Drawing on Marxist and related understandings of craft, artisanship and labour, this chapter combines engagement with literature on craftwork, precarity, affect and temporality to think through change and continuity in Saharanpur’s Muslim dominated woodworking cluster (see also: Kaul, this volume). The chapter explores the increasing incorporation of the city’s artisanal traditions into global production networks, considers the ways in which production in the city intersects with globalised representations of ‘craft’, and – through an engagement with temporal contestations emanating from artisanal desires to exert a degree of control over work time – considers moments of contestation and resistance. In so doing, I argue that representations of ‘craft’ as entrepreneurial, artisanal and independent can act to conceal particularised modalities of exploitation. However, I also show that contemporary forms of structuring within craft sectors continue to contain moments of potentiality which emerge in relational, spatial and temporal contexts.
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Chambers, Thomas
Department of Social Sciences
Year of publication: [in press]Date of RADAR deposit: 2019-08-06